![]() Common modes of transmission include sexual contact, nursing, blood transfusions, and organ transplants. In adults, if symptoms do occur, they typically include fever, fatigue, swollen glands, and pharyngitis.ĬMV can be transmitted between individuals through contact with body fluids such as saliva or urine. However, the vast majority of CMV infections are asymptomatic. It is also an important pathogen in immunocompromised hosts, including patients with AIDS, neonates, and transplant recipients. 1CMV is the major cause of non-Epstein-Barr infectious mononucleosis in the general human population. ![]() It is currently estimated that 50% of people in the US have been infected by the time they reach adulthood. (credit a: modification of work by Bi CF, Tang Y, Zhang WY, Zhao S, Wang XQ, Yang QP, Li GD, and Liu WP credit b: modification of work by Ed Uthman)Īlso known as cytomegalovirus (CMV), human herpesvirus 5 (HHV-5) is a virus with high infection rates in the human population. (b) Characteristic irregularly shaped abnormal lymphocytes (large purple cells) with vacuoles (white spots) from a fine-needle aspirate of a tumor from a patient with Burkitt lymphoma. \): (a) Burkitt lymphoma can cause large tumors.
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